Unless you are a newcomer to the flooring world, you have known for years that oil-based stains have been the go-to choice for contractors. It may never have occurred to you that there were other options. Since their introduction, applying alternative stains as a modern new option can offer marked advantages over applying traditional oil stains. In this post, we will explore the steps in applying alternative stain, Bona Chroma. As we delve into the application process you may discover why it may be worth considering for your next flooring project.
Why Consider Alternative Stains?
Traditional oil-based stains have been around for a years with little to no change in how they are made. They are reliable, easy to use, and provide a beautiful finish. So, why should you consider moving away from these long-tested stains and try something new like Chroma? One of the biggest advantages of Bona Chroma is the low to no VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) content. VOCs found in oil-based stains can have adverse health effects when inhaled. By using water-based alternative stains, you can significantly reduce exposure to harmful fumes and create a safer environment for both contractors and homeowners.
Another benefit of Chroma is its truly vibrant colors. In the past, water-based stains often lacked the intensity and depth of color that oil-based stains offered. However, Bona has managed to bridge this gap, providing a wide range of colors that rival traditional oil stains. This means that you do not have to compromise on aesthetics when choosing the water-based colorant called Chroma.
Applying Chroma: Step-by-Step Process
Now that we have established some benefits of Chroma, join me as we dive into the process of applying alternative stain from Bona. While it may differ slightly from traditional stains, it is a relatively straightforward process that can be mastered with a little practice.
Prep the floor:
Just like with any stain project, proper preparation is crucial. Ensure that the floor is sanded to a 100-120 grit level and thoroughly vacuumed to remove any debris.
- No water popping required:
Unlike oil-based stains, water popping is not necessary with Chroma. Simply finish sanding the floor and proceed to the next step.
Cut-in and Roll on the stain:
Using a rag or applicator cut in the wall perimeter of the room. Following up with a nap roller (approximately 3/8 inch), start rolling the Chroma stain onto the floor. The goal is to achieve good coverage without seeing too much wood grain. For darker colors, apply a heavier coat, while lighter colors may require a lighter application.
Wipe off the excess:
After rolling on the stain, use a terry cloth mop base wrapped around a towel to wipe off the excess. The goal is not to remove all the stain but to remove the excess or any heavy buildup that may hinder the buffing process.
Buff the floor:
Using a white polishing pad with a buffer, start buffing the floor at a slow rate. This will help massage the stain into the wood. After the initial pass, increase the speed slightly to blend in the color evenly. Be mindful not to overheat the floor by staying in one spot too long and keep from overworking the stain.
Change to a fresh pad when it becomes thick and loaded with stain.
Work in sections:
To ensure consistency and avoid drying or hardening of the stain, work in small 100-200 square feet sections. Ensure you overlap between sections to reactivate the stain to blend it seamlessly.
- Allow for dry time:
Chroma has a quick drying time of approximately
2 hours. This is significantly faster than traditional oil-based stains, which can take up to 18+ hours to dry. However, it is still recommended to wait for the floor to fully dry before proceeding with the next step.
Sealing and Finishing:
- Apply a water-based sealer:
Unlike oil-based stains, a water-based sealer must be applied over Chroma. Bona Clear Seal is recommended in order to maintain the color. You can take a closer look and compare the 5 Bona Sealers, then choose the sealer according to the desired look for your application.
- Finish with your preferred coating:
After sealing the floor, proceed with either water-based or oil-based finish. The choice is yours, as Chroma is compatible with both types of finish.
Final Considerations Applying Alternative Stain
Bona Chroma offers several benefits that make it an appealing choice for flooring projects. The low VOC content ensures a safer environment for both contractors and homeowners. No threat of spontaneous combustion fires from stain rags is a game-changer! Additionally, the vibrant colors of Chroma rival those of traditional stains and provide a wide selection to suit any design preference. Likewise, Chroma is fast drying time of 2 hours allows for faster project completion. Where minimal downtime is crucial Chroma is especially beneficial on time-sensitive projects. The easy application and ability to achieve consistent results makes this alternative stain attractive.
Reminder:
- Do not overload the applicator pad with too much colorant. Change applicator pad when saturated.
- Do not overwork the colorant by staying in one spot too long.
- Do start with a smaller project to get familiar with the process before taking on larger ones.
- Do not forget to use a sealer over Chroma before the final coat.
Applying alternative stain like Bona Chroma does require some adjustment from the traditional application process. The modified process may take a minute to learn, but with practice, contractors can become proficient in using this product. Ultimately, the benefits of using Chroma outweigh the learning curve associated with it. With proper preparation and practice, contractors can achieve beautiful, long-lasting results with this innovative product. So why not explore the possibilities of alternative stains and take your floor finishing to the next level?
Refer to Bona Chroma video playlist for an even more in-depth look at common questions and tips. Call or or stop by a RW Supply+Design location near you to schedule a demo or to learn more.